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Alpine (NJ) : ウィキペディア英語版
Alpine, New Jersey

|subdivision_type1 = State
|subdivision_name1 =
|subdivision_type2 = County
|subdivision_name2 = Bergen
|government_type = Borough
|government_footnotes = 〔
|governing_body = Borough Council
|leader_title = Mayor
|leader_name = Paul Tomasko (term ends December 31, 2018)〔(2015 New Jersey Mayors Directory ), New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, as of October 20, 2015. Accessed November 15, 2015. As of date accessed, Tomasko is listed as mayor with an incorrect term-end year of 2019.〕
|leader_title1 = Clerk
|leader_name1 = Jerry Beckmann〔(Borough of Alpine Business Office ), Borough of Alpine. Accessed April 7, 2011.〕
|established_title = Incorporated
|established_date = April 8, 1903
|named_for = The Alps

|area_magnitude =
|area_footnotes = 〔(2010 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey Places ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 21, 2015.〕
|area_total_km2 = 23.910
|area_land_km2 = 16.404
|area_water_km2 = 7.307
|area_total_sq_mi = 9.232
|area_land_sq_mi = 6.411
|area_water_sq_mi = 2.821
|area_water_percent = 30.56
|area_rank = 216th of 566 in state
4th of 70 in county〔

|population_as_of = 2010 Census
|population_footnotes = 〔(DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Alpine borough, Bergen County, New Jersey ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 11, 2011.〕〔〔(Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Alpine borough ), New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed December 11, 2011.〕
|population_total = 1849
|population_rank = 494th of 566 in state
68th of 70 in county〔(GCT-PH1 Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision from the 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 11, 2012.〕
|population_density_km2 = auto
|population_density_sq_mi = 288.4
|population_density_rank = 483rd of 566 in state
69th of 70 in county〔
|population_est = 1894
|pop_est_as_of = 2014
|pop_est_footnotes = 〔

|timezone = Eastern (EST)
|utc_offset = -5
|timezone_DST = Eastern (EDT)
|utc_offset_DST = -4
|elevation_footnotes = 〔, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 4, 2013.〕
|elevation_m =
|elevation_ft = 518
|coordinates_type = region:US_type:city
|coordinates_region = US-NJ
|coordinates_display = inline,title
|coordinates_footnotes = 〔〔(US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990 ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.〕
|latd = 40.968149
|longd = -73.91715

|postal_code_type = ZIP code
|postal_code = 07620〔( Look Up a ZIP Code for Alpine, NJ ), United States Postal Service. Accessed September 12, 2011.〕〔(Zip Codes ), State of New Jersey. Accessed August 23, 2013.〕
|area_code = 201 exchanges: 750, 767, 768, 784.〔(Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Alpine, NJ ), Area-Codes.com. Accessed August 29, 2013.〕
|blank_name = FIPS code
|blank_info = 3400301090〔〔(American FactFinder ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.〕〔(A Cure for the Common Codes: New Jersey ), Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed May 24, 2012.〕
|blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
|blank1_info = 0885139〔〔(US Board on Geographic Names ), United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.〕
|website =
|footnotes =
}}
Alpine is a borough in Bergen County, New Jersey, United States. It is a suburb of New York City, located north of Midtown Manhattan. As of the 2010 United States Census, the borough's population was 1,849,〔〔〔 reflecting a decline of 334 (−15.3%) from the 2,183 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 467 (+27.2%) from the 1,716 counted in the 1990 Census.〔(Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010 ), New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed June 7, 2012.〕
In 2012, ''Forbes'' ranked Alpine as America's most expensive ZIP code with a median home price of $4.25 million,〔Brennan, Morgan. ("America's Most Expensive Zip Codes" ), ''Forbes'', October 12, 2011. Accessed June 25, 2012. "It comes in behind two zip codes that regularly grace the top spots of our list: Alpine, N.J., 07620, at No. 1, and Atherton, Calif., 94027, at No. 2. Alpine is an exclusive New York City suburb where the median home price is $4,295,000, street addresses are regularly scrambled on Google and the residents include celebrities like Stevie Wonder and Sean “P. Diddy” Combs."〕 after being ranked 4th in the magazine's 2010 listing of "America's Most Expensive ZIP Codes", with a median home price of $3,814,885.〔Staff. ("America's Most Expensive ZIP Codes: In these neighborhoods $4 million homes are the norm." ), ''Forbes'', September 27, 2010. Accessed July 29, 2011.〕 In 2009, ''Forbes'' ranked Alpine first, along with Greenwich, Connecticut, with a median home price of $4.14 million.〔(America's Most Expensive ZIP Codes ), ''Forbes''. Accessed September 1, 2009.〕 Alpine was tied with Greenwich for first in both 2006 and 2007 on the ABC News list of most expensive ZIP codes, with a median home sale price of $3.4 million.〔("What's the Toniest Town in America?" ), ABC News. Accessed September 15, 2007.〕〔Woolsey, Matt. ("Priciest ZIP code? It's not 90210" ), ''Forbes''. Accessed November 15, 2007.〕
''New Jersey Monthly'' magazine ranked Alpine as its 15th best place to live in its 2008 rankings of the "Best Places To Live" in New Jersey.〔("Best Places To Live - The Complete Top Towns List 1-100" ), ''New Jersey Monthly'', February 21, 2008. Accessed February 24, 2008.〕
Alpine was formed by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on April 8, 1903, from portions of Harrington Township. The borough acquired a portion of Cresskill in 1904.〔Snyder, John P. (''The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968'' ), Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 75. Accessed May 24, 2012.〕〔''History of Bergen County'' p. 336 shows April 13, 1903, as date of formation.〕 The borough's name came from the wife of journalist Charles Nordhoff, who found the setting reminiscent of the Swiss Alps.〔Hutchinson, Viola L. (''The Origin of New Jersey Place Names'' ), New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed August 26, 2015.〕〔
==Geography==

According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough had a total area of 9.232 square miles (23.910 km2), including 6.411 square miles (16.604 km2) of land and 2.821 square miles (7.307 km2) of water (30.56%).〔〔
The borough borders Closter, Cresskill, Demarest, Norwood, Rockleigh and Tenafly in Bergen County. Across the Hudson River, the borough borders The Bronx in New York City, and in Westchester County the city of Yonkers and the village of Hastings-on-Hudson (within the Town of Greenburgh). North of the New York State border, the borough borders the hamlet of Tappan (in the Town of Orangetown) in Rockland County.〔(Areas touching Alpine ), MapIt. Accessed January 11, 2015.〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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